What is @turf/buffer?
@turf/buffer is a module from the Turf.js library that allows you to create buffer zones around geometries. This is useful for spatial analysis tasks such as determining areas of influence, proximity analysis, and more.
What are @turf/buffer's main functionalities?
Create Buffer Around Point
This feature allows you to create a buffer zone around a point geometry. In this example, a buffer of 5 miles is created around a point with coordinates [-90.548630, 14.616599].
const turf = require('@turf/turf');
const point = turf.point([-90.548630, 14.616599]);
const buffered = turf.buffer(point, 5, {units: 'miles'});
console.log(buffered);
Create Buffer Around LineString
This feature allows you to create a buffer zone around a LineString geometry. In this example, a buffer of 10 kilometers is created around a line defined by two points.
const turf = require('@turf/turf');
const line = turf.lineString([[-90.548630, 14.616599], [-90.548630, 15.616599]]);
const buffered = turf.buffer(line, 10, {units: 'kilometers'});
console.log(buffered);
Create Buffer Around Polygon
This feature allows you to create a buffer zone around a Polygon geometry. In this example, a buffer of 2 miles is created around a polygon defined by a set of coordinates.
const turf = require('@turf/turf');
const polygon = turf.polygon([[[-90.548630, 14.616599], [-90.548630, 15.616599], [-89.548630, 15.616599], [-89.548630, 14.616599], [-90.548630, 14.616599]]]);
const buffered = turf.buffer(polygon, 2, {units: 'miles'});
console.log(buffered);
Other packages similar to @turf/buffer
jsts
JSTS (JavaScript Topology Suite) is a JavaScript library for performing various spatial operations, including buffering. It is more comprehensive than @turf/buffer and includes a wide range of geometric operations, but it is also more complex to use.
geolib
Geolib is a library for geospatial calculations in JavaScript. While it does not offer as many features as @turf/buffer, it provides basic functionalities like distance calculations and bounding boxes, which can be useful for simpler tasks.
leaflet
Leaflet is a popular open-source JavaScript library for interactive maps. While it is primarily used for map rendering, it also includes some spatial analysis features, including buffering, through various plugins. It is more focused on visualization than @turf/buffer.
@turf/buffer
buffer
Calculates a buffer for input features for a given radius. Units supported are miles, kilometers, and degrees.
Parameters
Examples
var pt = {
"type": "Feature",
"properties": {},
"geometry": {
"type": "Point",
"coordinates": [-90.548630, 14.616599]
}
};
var unit = 'miles';
var buffered = turf.buffer(pt, 500, unit);
Returns (FeatureCollection<Polygon> | FeatureCollection<MultiPolygon> | Polygon | MultiPolygon) buffered features
This module is part of the Turfjs project, an open source
module collection dedicated to geographic algorithms. It is maintained in the
Turfjs/turf repository, where you can create
PRs and issues.
Installation
Install this module individually:
$ npm install @turf/buffer
Or install the Turf module that includes it as a function:
$ npm install @turf/turf